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Diffstat (limited to 'Nominal/NameRestriction/Finsupp.lean')
| -rw-r--r-- | Nominal/NameRestriction/Finsupp.lean | 357 |
1 files changed, 357 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Nominal/NameRestriction/Finsupp.lean b/Nominal/NameRestriction/Finsupp.lean new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3059bba --- /dev/null +++ b/Nominal/NameRestriction/Finsupp.lean @@ -0,0 +1,357 @@ +import Mathlib +import Nominal.Support +import Nominal.Equivariance +import Nominal.Category +import Nominal.Permutations +import Nominal.Instances.Basic + +variable (𝔸 : Type) [Infinite 𝔸] [Countable 𝔸] [DecidableEq 𝔸] + +namespace PermSet + +/-- Restrict a type to its finitely supported elements -/ +abbrev Finsupp (X : Type) [PermSet 𝔸 X] : Type := + { x : X // ∃ S, PermSet.HasSupport 𝔸 x S ∧ S.Finite } + +namespace Finsupp + +variable {X : Type} [PermSet 𝔸 X] + +instance : PermSet 𝔸 (Finsupp 𝔸 X) where + smul π x := ⟨π • x.val, by + obtain ⟨S, ⟨hS₁, hS₂⟩⟩ := x.prop + use π • S; constructor + · rw [← Rel.equivariant 𝔸 (HasSupport 𝔸)] + exact hS₁ + · exact Set.Finite.smul_set hS₂⟩ + one_smul x := by + apply Subtype.eq + exact MulAction.one_smul x.val + mul_smul π τ x := by + apply Subtype.eq + exact MulAction.mul_smul π τ x.val + +@[simp] lemma smul_val (π : FPerm 𝔸) (x : Finsupp 𝔸 X) : (π • x).val = π • x.val := rfl + +instance instValEquivariant : Function.Equivariant 𝔸 (Subtype.val : Finsupp 𝔸 X → X) := by + constructor; simp + +instance : NominalSet 𝔸 (Finsupp 𝔸 X) where + fin_supp x := by + obtain ⟨S, ⟨hS₁, hS₂⟩⟩ := x.prop + use S; constructor + · intro π hπ + apply Subtype.eq + exact hS₁ hπ + · exact hS₂ + +end Finsupp + +abbrev FinsuppSet (X : Type) [PermSet 𝔸 X] : Type := + Finsupp 𝔸 (Set X) + +instance {X Y : Type} [SMul (FPerm 𝔸) X] [SMul (FPerm 𝔸) Y] : SMul (FPerm 𝔸) (X → Y) where + smul π f := fun x ↦ π • f (π⁻¹ • x) + +@[simp] lemma smul_function {X Y : Type} [PermSet 𝔸 X] [PermSet 𝔸 Y] (π : FPerm 𝔸) + (f : X → Y) (x : X) : (π • f) x = π • f (π⁻¹ • x) := + rfl + +instance {X Y : Type} [PermSet 𝔸 X] [PermSet 𝔸 Y] : PermSet 𝔸 (X → Y) where + one_smul f := by ext x; simp + mul_smul π τ f := by ext x; simp [MulAction.mul_smul] + +abbrev FinsuppFunction (X Y : Type) [PermSet 𝔸 X] [PermSet 𝔸 Y] : Type := + Finsupp 𝔸 (X → Y) + +variable (X Y : Type) [NominalSet 𝔸 X] [NominalSet 𝔸 Y] + +namespace Finsupp + +private def flatten' (f : X → PermSet.FinsuppSet 𝔸 Y) : Set (X × Y) := + {p : X × Y | p.snd ∈ (f p.fst).val} + +instance : Function.Equivariant 𝔸 (flatten' 𝔸 X Y) := by + constructor + intro f π; ext ⟨x, y⟩; constructor + · simp only [flatten', PermSet.smul_function, PermSet.Finsupp.smul_val, Set.mem_setOf_eq] + intro hy + have hy' : π⁻¹ • y ∈ π⁻¹ • π • (f (π⁻¹ • x)).val := by + rw [Set.smul_mem_smul_set_iff]; exact hy + rw [inv_smul_smul] at hy' + rw [show (x, y) = π • (π⁻¹ • x, π⁻¹ • y) by simp] + rw [Set.smul_mem_smul_set_iff] + exact hy' + · intro hxy + have hxy' : π⁻¹ • (x, y) ∈ π⁻¹ • π • flatten' 𝔸 X Y f := by + rw [Set.smul_mem_smul_set_iff]; exact hxy + simp only [inv_smul_smul, Prod.smul_mk, flatten', Set.mem_setOf_eq] at hxy' + simp only [flatten', PermSet.smul_function, PermSet.Finsupp.smul_val, Set.mem_setOf_eq] + have hy : π • π⁻¹ • y ∈ π • (f (π⁻¹ • x)).val := by + rw [Set.smul_mem_smul_set_iff]; exact hxy' + simp only [smul_inv_smul] at hy + exact hy + +def flatten (f : PermSet.FinsuppFunction 𝔸 X (PermSet.FinsuppSet 𝔸 Y)) : + PermSet.FinsuppSet 𝔸 (X × Y) := + ⟨flatten' 𝔸 X Y f.val, by + obtain ⟨S, ⟨hS₁, hS₂⟩⟩ := f.prop + use S; constructor + · apply Function.Equivariant.preserve_support + exact hS₁ + · exact hS₂⟩ + +instance : Function.Equivariant 𝔸 (flatten 𝔸 X Y) := by + constructor; intro p π + apply Subtype.eq + simp only [flatten, Finsupp.smul_val] + apply Function.equivariant + +private def unflatten' (S : PermSet.FinsuppSet 𝔸 (X × Y)) : X → (PermSet.FinsuppSet 𝔸 Y) := + fun x ↦ ⟨{y : Y | (x, y) ∈ S.val}, by + -- Pitts + sorry⟩ + +instance : Function.Equivariant 𝔸 (unflatten' 𝔸 X Y) := by + constructor + intro S π + -- Pitts + sorry + +def unflatten (S : PermSet.FinsuppSet 𝔸 (X × Y)) : PermSet.FinsuppFunction 𝔸 X (PermSet.FinsuppSet 𝔸 Y) := + ⟨unflatten' 𝔸 X Y S, by + obtain ⟨A, ⟨hS₁, hS₂⟩⟩ := S.prop + use A; constructor + · apply Function.Equivariant.preserve_support + rw [← Function.Equivariant.preserve_support_inj 𝔸 Subtype.val_injective] at hS₁ + exact hS₁ + · exact hS₂⟩ + +instance : Function.Equivariant 𝔸 (unflatten 𝔸 X Y) := by + constructor; intro p π + apply Subtype.eq + simp only [unflatten, Finsupp.smul_val] + apply Function.equivariant + +def flattenEquiv : + EquivariantEquiv 𝔸 + (PermSet.FinsuppFunction 𝔸 X (PermSet.FinsuppSet 𝔸 Y)) + (PermSet.FinsuppSet 𝔸 (X × Y)) where + toFun := flatten 𝔸 X Y + invFun := unflatten 𝔸 X Y + toFun_equivariant := inferInstance + +end Finsupp + +namespace FinsuppSet + +private def union' : (FinsuppSet 𝔸 X × FinsuppSet 𝔸 X) → Set X := + fun (S₁, S₂) ↦ S₁.val ∪ S₂.val + +instance : Function.Equivariant 𝔸 (union' 𝔸 X) := by + constructor; intro (S₁, S₂) π + simp only [union', PermSet.Finsupp.smul_val] + exact Eq.symm Set.smul_set_union + +def union : (FinsuppSet 𝔸 X × FinsuppSet 𝔸 X) → FinsuppSet 𝔸 X := + fun p ↦ ⟨union' 𝔸 X p, by + use NominalSet.supp 𝔸 p; constructor + · apply Function.Equivariant.preserve_support + apply NominalSet.supp_is_support + · apply NominalSet.supp_finite⟩ + +instance : Function.Equivariant 𝔸 (union 𝔸 X) := by + constructor; intro p π + apply Subtype.eq + simp only [union, Finsupp.smul_val] + apply Function.equivariant + +instance : Union (FinsuppSet 𝔸 X) := ⟨Function.curry (union 𝔸 X)⟩ + +@[simp] lemma union_val {S₁ S₂ : FinsuppSet 𝔸 X} : + (S₁ ∪ S₂).val = S₁.val ∪ S₂.val := rfl + +@[simp] lemma union_equivariant {S₁ S₂ : FinsuppSet 𝔸 X} {π : FPerm 𝔸} : + π • (S₁ ∪ S₂) = π • S₁ ∪ π • S₂ := by + show π • (union _ _ (S₁, S₂)) = union _ _ (π • (S₁, S₂)) + rw [← Function.equivariant] + +private def inter' : (FinsuppSet 𝔸 X × FinsuppSet 𝔸 X) → Set X := + fun (S₁, S₂) ↦ S₁.val ∩ S₂.val + +instance : Function.Equivariant 𝔸 (inter' 𝔸 X) := by + constructor; intro (S₁, S₂) π + simp only [inter', PermSet.Finsupp.smul_val] + exact Eq.symm Set.smul_set_inter + +def inter : (FinsuppSet 𝔸 X × FinsuppSet 𝔸 X) → FinsuppSet 𝔸 X := + fun p ↦ ⟨inter' 𝔸 X p, by + use NominalSet.supp 𝔸 p; constructor + · apply Function.Equivariant.preserve_support + apply NominalSet.supp_is_support + · apply NominalSet.supp_finite⟩ + +instance : Function.Equivariant 𝔸 (inter 𝔸 X) := by + constructor; intro p π + apply Subtype.eq + simp only [inter, Finsupp.smul_val] + apply Function.equivariant + +instance : Inter (FinsuppSet 𝔸 X) := ⟨Function.curry (inter 𝔸 X)⟩ + +@[simp] lemma inter_val {S₁ S₂ : FinsuppSet 𝔸 X} : + (S₁ ∩ S₂).val = S₁.val ∩ S₂.val := rfl + +@[simp] lemma inter_equivariant {S₁ S₂ : FinsuppSet 𝔸 X} {π : FPerm 𝔸} : + π • (S₁ ∩ S₂) = π • S₁ ∩ π • S₂ := by + show π • (inter _ _ (S₁, S₂)) = inter _ _ (π • (S₁, S₂)) + rw [← Function.equivariant] + +private def sdiff' : (FinsuppSet 𝔸 X × FinsuppSet 𝔸 X) → Set X := + fun (S₁, S₂) ↦ S₁.val \ S₂.val + +instance : Function.Equivariant 𝔸 (sdiff' 𝔸 X) := by + constructor; intro (S₁, S₂) π + simp only [sdiff', PermSet.Finsupp.smul_val] + exact Eq.symm Set.smul_set_sdiff + +def sdiff : (FinsuppSet 𝔸 X × FinsuppSet 𝔸 X) → FinsuppSet 𝔸 X := + fun p ↦ ⟨sdiff' 𝔸 X p, by + use NominalSet.supp 𝔸 p; constructor + · apply Function.Equivariant.preserve_support + apply NominalSet.supp_is_support + · apply NominalSet.supp_finite⟩ + +instance : Function.Equivariant 𝔸 (sdiff 𝔸 X) := by + constructor; intro p π + apply Subtype.eq + simp only [sdiff, Finsupp.smul_val] + apply Function.equivariant + +instance : SDiff (FinsuppSet 𝔸 X) := ⟨Function.curry (sdiff 𝔸 X)⟩ + +@[simp] lemma sdiff_val {S₁ S₂ : FinsuppSet 𝔸 X} : + (S₁ \ S₂).val = S₁.val \ S₂.val := rfl + +@[simp] lemma sdiff_equivariant {S₁ S₂ : FinsuppSet 𝔸 X} {π : FPerm 𝔸} : + π • (S₁ \ S₂) = π • S₁ \ π • S₂ := by + show π • (sdiff _ _ (S₁, S₂)) = sdiff _ _ (π • (S₁, S₂)) + rw [← Function.equivariant] + +end FinsuppSet + +abbrev FinSet (X : Type) [PermSet 𝔸 X] := + { S : Set X // S.Finite } + +namespace FinSet + +variable {X : Type} [PermSet 𝔸 X] + +instance : PermSet 𝔸 (FinSet 𝔸 X) where + smul π S := ⟨π • S.val, by + rw [Set.finite_smul_set] + exact S.prop⟩ + one_smul x := by + apply Subtype.eq + exact MulAction.one_smul x.val + mul_smul π τ x := by + apply Subtype.eq + exact MulAction.mul_smul π τ x.val + +@[simp] lemma smul_val (π : FPerm 𝔸) (S : FinSet 𝔸 X) : (π • S).val = π • S.val := rfl + +instance instValEquivariant : Function.Equivariant 𝔸 (Subtype.val : FinSet 𝔸 X → Set X) := by + constructor; simp + +variable {X : Type} [NominalSet 𝔸 X] + +instance : NominalSet 𝔸 (FinSet 𝔸 X) where + fin_supp := by sorry + +@[simp] lemma supp {S : FinSet 𝔸 X} : NominalSet.supp 𝔸 S = ⋃₀ {NominalSet.supp 𝔸 x | x ∈ S.val} := by sorry + +@[simp] lemma fresh {a : 𝔸} {S : FinSet 𝔸 X} : a # S ↔ ∀ x ∈ S.val, a # x := by + simp [NominalSet.IsFresh] + +def toFinsuppSet (S : FinSet 𝔸 X) : FinsuppSet 𝔸 X := + ⟨S.val, by + use NominalSet.supp 𝔸 S; constructor + · apply Function.Equivariant.preserve_support + apply NominalSet.supp_is_support + · apply NominalSet.supp_finite⟩ + +@[simp] lemma toFinsuppSet_val (S : FinSet 𝔸 X) : S.toFinsuppSet.val = S.val := rfl + +noncomputable def toFinset (S : FinSet 𝔸 X) : Finset X := + S.prop.toFinset + +def union : (FinSet 𝔸 X × FinSet 𝔸 X) → FinSet 𝔸 X := + fun (S₁, S₂) ↦ ⟨S₁.val ∪ S₂.val, Set.Finite.union S₁.prop S₂.prop⟩ + +instance : Union (FinSet 𝔸 X) := ⟨Function.curry (union 𝔸)⟩ + +instance : Function.Equivariant 𝔸 (union 𝔸 : (FinSet 𝔸 X × FinSet 𝔸 X → FinSet 𝔸 X)) := by + constructor; intro (S₁, S₂) π + apply Subtype.eq + simp only [union, smul_val] + exact Eq.symm Set.smul_set_union + +@[simp] lemma union_val {S₁ S₂ : FinSet 𝔸 X} : + (S₁ ∪ S₂).val = S₁.val ∪ S₂.val := rfl + +@[simp] lemma union_equivariant {S₁ S₂ : FinSet 𝔸 X} {π : FPerm 𝔸} : + π • (S₁ ∪ S₂) = π • S₁ ∪ π • S₂ := by + show π • (union _ (S₁, S₂)) = union _ (π • (S₁, S₂)) + rw [← Function.equivariant] + +def inter : (FinSet 𝔸 X × FinSet 𝔸 X) → FinSet 𝔸 X := + fun (S₁, S₂) ↦ ⟨S₁.val ∩ S₂.val, Set.Finite.inter_of_left S₁.prop S₂.val⟩ + +instance : Function.Equivariant 𝔸 (inter 𝔸 : (FinSet 𝔸 X × FinSet 𝔸 X → FinSet 𝔸 X)) := by + constructor; intro (S₁, S₂) π + apply Subtype.eq + simp only [inter, smul_val] + exact Eq.symm Set.smul_set_inter + +instance : Inter (FinSet 𝔸 X) := ⟨Function.curry (inter 𝔸)⟩ + +@[simp] lemma inter_val {S₁ S₂ : FinSet 𝔸 X} : + (S₁ ∩ S₂).val = S₁.val ∩ S₂.val := rfl + +@[simp] lemma inter_equivariant {S₁ S₂ : FinSet 𝔸 X} {π : FPerm 𝔸} : + π • (S₁ ∩ S₂) = π • S₁ ∩ π • S₂ := by + show π • (inter _ (S₁, S₂)) = inter _ (π • (S₁, S₂)) + rw [← Function.equivariant] + +def sdiff : (FinSet 𝔸 X × FinSet 𝔸 X) → FinSet 𝔸 X := + fun (S₁, S₂) ↦ ⟨S₁.val \ S₂.val, Set.Finite.diff S₁.prop⟩ + +instance : Function.Equivariant 𝔸 (sdiff 𝔸 : (FinSet 𝔸 X × FinSet 𝔸 X → FinSet 𝔸 X)) := by + constructor; intro (S₁, S₂) π + apply Subtype.eq + simp only [sdiff, smul_val] + exact Eq.symm Set.smul_set_sdiff + +def empty : FinSet 𝔸 X := + ⟨∅, Set.finite_empty⟩ + +instance : EmptyCollection (FinSet 𝔸 X) := ⟨empty 𝔸⟩ + +@[simp] lemma empty_val : (∅ : FinSet 𝔸 X).val = ∅ := rfl + +instance : SDiff (FinSet 𝔸 X) := ⟨Function.curry (sdiff 𝔸)⟩ + +@[simp] lemma sdiff_val {S₁ S₂ : FinSet 𝔸 X} : + (S₁ \ S₂).val = S₁.val \ S₂.val := rfl + +@[simp] lemma sdiff_equivariant {S₁ S₂ : FinSet 𝔸 X} {π : FPerm 𝔸} : + π • (S₁ \ S₂) = π • S₁ \ π • S₂ := by + show π • (sdiff _ (S₁, S₂)) = sdiff _ (π • (S₁, S₂)) + rw [← Function.equivariant] + +end FinSet + +def Finset.toPermFinSet {S : Finset X} : PermSet.FinSet 𝔸 X := + ⟨S, Finset.finite_toSet S⟩ + +end PermSet |
